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Custom built wooden furniture - a medullary reason why timber choice can impact on final character and beauty

July 15, 2025 Colin Bate
collage of four pictures showing medullary rays in a piece of custom made oak furniture in Perthshire

Have you ever noticed these patterns - that we affectionately refer to as stretch marks - in oak timber?

These are medullary rays. Medullary rays are radial structures found in certain types of wood, especially oak, that run perpendicular to the growth rings. They serve a biological purpose, helping transport nutrients across the trunk. But in furniture making, they’re prized for their aesthetic beauty.

  • They appear as silvery streaks or flecks on the surface of the wood.

  • Most visible in quarter-sawn timber, where the log is cut at a specific angle to highlight these rays.

  • Common in Oak often used in fine furniture.

When it comes to bespoke custom made wooden furniture, every detail matters — from the craftsmanship to the character of the wood itself. One of the most captivating and often overlooked features in high-quality timber is the presence of medullary rays. These shimmering, ribbon-like patterns are one aspect of the way nature creates beautiful features in timber; adding depth, texture, and uniqueness to your custom furniture pieces.

Whether you're commissioning a bespoke dining table, a custom oak cabinet, or a handcrafted desk, medullary rays can elevate the design.

  • Traditional Styles: Perfect for Arts and Crafts, Shaker, or Georgian furniture.

  • Modern Minimalism: Adds subtle texture to clean lines and minimalist forms.

  • Statement Pieces: Ideal for feature panels, tabletops, and drawer fronts.

Medullary rays are a hidden gem in the world of bespoke custom made wooden furniture. They tell a story of nature, craftsmanship, and timeless design. If you're investing in a custom piece, consider choosing Highwood Furniture who for each piece will select timber that celebrates the natural features of timber. Your furniture will be functional and a work of art.


For further information in anything in our blogs feel free to get in touch.

Or reach out if you would like to find out more about commissioning a Highwood piece: counters for business premises, kitchens, tables, cabinets, fitted bedrooms, chairs, beds, wardrobes, shelving, sgian dubhs, jewellery, wholesale gifts, and many more. Design visits can be organised throughout Tayside; Perthshire, Angus, Dundee, and Fife. Online consultations are available for those based further away in Scotland and the UK.

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Or for the Care of your wooden item: Click here

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